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Supporting Your Body During Cold & Flu Season When You Live With Chronic Illness

Dec 28, 2023
5 min read

Updated: Sep 11

When you live with autoimmune disease, chronic illness, persistent fatigue, or a body that already requires more thoughtful care, cold and flu season can bring another layer of concern.

You may wonder whether an ordinary respiratory illness will hit you harder, whether a supplement might help, or whether you should be doing something extra to protect your body.

Those are reasonable questions.

The answer, however, does not need to begin with an overflowing supplement cabinet or another complicated wellness protocol. Sometimes the wiser place to begin is much less dramatic: support the body you have, pay attention to what it is communicating, and know when home care is no longer enough.

Begin With Support, Not a “Remedy”

Cold, influenza, COVID-19 and other respiratory illnesses are not interchangeable, and neither are the people who experience them. Your age, medications, immune function, underlying conditions and current health status can all influence what care may be appropriate.

That is especially important for people living with chronic illness.

Rather than reaching immediately for a long list of products, I encourage an Add Before You Remove™ approach.

Before asking, What should I take?, we can begin with a different question:

What does my body need more of right now?

That may include adequate fluids, nourishment, rest, appropriate medical care, comfortable humidity, or simply permission to reduce what you are asking of yourself while your body is managing an illness.

None of these are glamorous answers, but supporting the basics can matter tremendously.

Add Hydration Before Asking More of Your Body

Fever, decreased appetite, congestion and simply feeling unwell can make it easier to fall behind on fluids.

Water, broth, soups, herbal tea and other fluids that fit your medical needs may make hydration easier to maintain.

For people who have kidney disease, heart disease, blood-pressure concerns, electrolyte restrictions or another condition affecting fluid balance, individualized medical guidance is important. “Drink more water” is not appropriate advice for every body.

That distinction matters to me.

Whole-person wellness should never erase medical reality.

Add Nourishment Without Turning Food Into Another Assignment

Illness can temporarily change appetite, taste and energy.

This may not be the moment to demand a perfect plate from yourself.

Instead, consider foods you tolerate well that provide some combination of protein, carbohydrates, nourishing fats, fruits, vegetables or mineral-rich liquids. A warm soup with vegetables and protein may be realistic one day; eggs and toast may be all that feels manageable on another.

Your body’s needs still matter when your appetite is low, but nourishment does not need to become another standard you have failed to meet because you are sick.

Work with what is available, tolerable and supportive.

What About Supplements?

This is where thoughtful wellness education becomes especially important.

Zinc, elderberry, vitamin C, vitamin D and numerous herbal products are frequently promoted during cold and flu season. Some have been studied for respiratory symptoms, but the strength of evidence varies considerably, and “natural” does not mean appropriate for every person.

For example, some research suggests that certain forms of zinc taken early in a common cold may modestly shorten its duration, but the evidence is not strong enough to treat zinc as a guaranteed remedy.

Elderberry has also received considerable attention. Preliminary research suggests possible benefit for symptoms of some upper respiratory infections, but high-quality evidence remains limited.

Berberine is another example of why supplement conversations deserve nuance. It is an interesting plant compound being studied in several areas of health, but that does not make it an established treatment for influenza or other respiratory infections. Berberine may also interact with medications and is inappropriate in certain circumstances.

For someone living with autoimmune disease, taking prescription medications, managing multiple diagnoses, or using immunosuppressive therapy, that conversation becomes even more important.

A supplement should not have to prove itself innocent after you have already taken it.

Before adding something new, ask whether it is necessary, whether there is meaningful evidence behind the intended use, whether it overlaps with something you already take, and whether it could interact with your medications or health conditions.

That is informed wellness.

Rest Is Not the Same as Doing Nothing

When the body is ill, rest has a physiological purpose.

Yet many adults have become so accustomed to overriding fatigue that slowing down can create its own discomfort. There may be work waiting, family needs, messages unanswered and the quiet pressure to return to normal as quickly as possible.

If you live with chronic illness, you may know that pressure particularly well.

Consider allowing recovery to be part of the plan rather than something you squeeze between obligations.

That could mean canceling what can be canceled, accepting help, simplifying meals, postponing nonessential tasks or protecting a few uninterrupted periods of sleep and quiet.

You do not have to earn the right to respond to what your body is telling you.

Know When “Rest and Fluids” Are No Longer Enough

Respiratory illnesses occasionally require prompt medical treatment.

Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, persistent chest or abdominal pain or pressure, confusion, significant dehydration, severe weakness, seizures, or symptoms that improve and then return or worsen are among the warning signs that warrant medical attention.

People at higher risk of influenza complications should also contact their healthcare professional early when flu symptoms develop. Prescription antiviral treatment for influenza is most effective when started promptly, particularly for people at increased risk of complications.

The goal is not to make you afraid of every cough.

The goal is to help you recognize the difference between supporting yourself at home and knowing when your body deserves another level of care.

A More Grounded Way Through Cold and Flu Season

Wellness culture can make us believe there must be a product for everything.

Sometimes there is a useful product. Sometimes medication is appropriate. Sometimes a supplement may have a place.

And sometimes the next wise choice is much simpler.

Drink what your body can safely tolerate.

Eat what nourishes you without making eating another burden.

Rest before exhaustion makes the decision for you.

Ask questions before combining medications and supplements.

Pay attention when symptoms change.

Seek medical care when something does not feel right.

There is considerable wisdom in learning to support a body without trying to control every outcome.

For those living with autoimmune or chronic illness, that distinction can make wellness feel less like another job and more like a relationship with the body you are learning to understand.

A Note From Coach Winona

Your body does not need another season of impossible expectations.

Listen closely enough to recognize what it is asking for, remain curious enough to ask better questions, and give yourself permission to seek help when the situation has moved beyond what you should manage alone.

That, too, is wellness.

– Coach Winona

Continue Your Support

If managing autoimmune wellness becomes especially difficult during the gatherings, expectations, disrupted routines and emotional demands of the holiday season, Autoimmune Wellness Through the Holiday Season was created to help you navigate that season with greater intention and less pressure.

IndigoKoi Wellness, LLC

Educational only — Not medical advice. This information is intended for general wellness education and is not a substitute for diagnosis, treatment or individualized recommendations from a qualified healthcare professional. If you use medications, live with a chronic medical condition, are pregnant or breastfeeding, or are considering adding supplements, discuss them with an appropriate healthcare professional.

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